Spice

Allspice

Pimenta dioica

T Traditional use

A fragrant spice reminiscent of cinnamon, clove and nutmeg combined. Traditionally used for indigestion and wind; there are no clinical data.

Allspice – Spice

Image: Herbadex Botanik Stüdyosu · Özel Üretim

PregnancyGenerally safe
BreastfeedingGenerally safe
ChildrenGenerally safe
Drug interactionsInteraction reported
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At a glance

Allspice is the dried unripe berry of Pimenta dioica, native to Central America and the Caribbean. Its aroma resembles a mix of clove, cinnamon and nutmeg, hence its name. Like clove, it contains eugenol. It is traditionally used for indigestion and wind; there are no clinical studies.

Parts used: fruits
Key constituents: Eugenol, Methyl Eugenol, β-Caryophyllene

Updated: October 15, 2026

ℹ Compiled from standard pharmacognosy references and clinical literature summaries where no formal EMA monograph exists.

What is it used for?

  • T Traditional use

    Traditional use: Based on at least 30 years of documented traditional use rather than clinical trials.

    How do we rate evidence levels? →

    Traditionally used for indigestion, wind and bloating. [1]

How is it used?

Food

Add whole berries to stocks, pickles and rice; ground allspice to meatballs and desserts.

Amount: In cooking

[1]

Safety & interactions

  • Amounts used as a spice in food are generally safe; this does not apply to concentrated extracts and supplements.
  • Do not drink its essential oil or apply it undiluted to skin.
[1]

Drug interactions

Drug interactions
Medicine / substanceEffectSeverity
Anticoagulants (large amounts)Eugenol may affect platelets; does not apply to food amounts. [1]Minor

Side effects

  • Rarely allergy

⚕ When to see a doctor

  • If high fever, shortness of breath or purulent/bloody phlegm develops
  • If symptoms do not improve within 1–2 weeks or worsen
  • If severe abdominal pain, jaundice, rash or allergic reaction occurs

Did you know?

Columbus mistook allspice for black pepper; its Latin name "Pimenta" (pepper) comes from that mistake. [1]

Frequently asked questions

Why is it called allspice?

Its scent resembles a mix of clove, cinnamon and nutmeg.

What is allspice used for?

Traditionally for indigestion and wind; there are no clinical studies.

Is allspice the same as black pepper?

No, it is a different plant; the berries are slightly larger and more fragrant.

Sources

  1. Trease and Evans Pharmacognosy (16th Edition)Elsevier Health Sciences · 2009

Cite This Page

Allspice (Pimenta dioica). Herbadex — Doğal Şifa Rehberi (2026). https://herbadex.com/en/herb/allspice/

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