Spirulina Powder
Arthrospira platensis
B Limited clinical evidenceA protein-rich blue-green alga. Meta-analyses of small studies found modest falls in LDL cholesterol and triglycerides; choose tested products.

Image: Herbadex Botanik Stüdyosu · Özel Üretim
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At a glance
Spirulina is a blue-green microalga (Arthrospira); about 60% of its dry weight is protein, plus iron, beta-carotene and phycocyanin. Meta-analyses of small trials suggest 1–8 g a day may modestly lower LDL cholesterol and triglycerides. Most of its vitamin B12 is in a form inactive in humans. Poor-quality products can contain toxins and heavy metals.
Updated: October 15, 2026
ℹ Compiled from standard pharmacognosy references and clinical literature summaries where no formal EMA monograph exists.
What is it used for?
B Limited clinical evidence
Limited clinical evidence: Supported by small-scale human clinical studies, though sample size and study quality are limited.
How do we rate evidence levels? →Small studies suggest it may help modestly lower LDL cholesterol and triglycerides. [1]
B Limited clinical evidence
Limited clinical evidence: Supported by small-scale human clinical studies, though sample size and study quality are limited.
How do we rate evidence levels? →A source of protein, iron and beta-carotene; not a reliable source of vitamin B12. [1]
How is it used?
Food
Mix the powder into smoothies, yoghurt or juice; studies used 1–8 g daily.
Amount: 1–2 times daily
Duration limit: 12 weeks (in studies)
[1]Safety & interactions
- Use only products tested for microcystins and heavy metals; contaminated products can harm the liver.
- People with phenylketonuria (PKU) must not use it (contains phenylalanine).
- With autoimmune disease (lupus, MS, rheumatoid arthritis) ask a doctor, as it may stimulate immunity.
- Not a reliable B12 source for vegetarians.
Drug interactions
| Medicine / substance | Effect | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| Immunosuppressants | May reduce their effect by stimulating immunity. [2] | Moderate |
| Anticoagulants | Could theoretically raise bleeding risk. [2] | Minor |
Side effects
- Nausea, diarrhoea, bloating
- Headache
- Liver damage with contaminated products
⚕ When to see a doctor
- If high fever, shortness of breath or purulent/bloody phlegm develops
- If symptoms do not improve within 1–2 weeks or worsen
- If severe abdominal pain, jaundice, rash or allergic reaction occurs
Did you know?
The Aztecs harvested spirulina from Lake Texcoco and ate it as cakes called "tecuitlatl". [1]
Frequently asked questions
Is spirulina a B12 source?
Not reliably; most of its B12 is inactive in humans.
Does spirulina help weight loss?
Small studies saw very small effects; it does not cause weight loss alone.
Is spirulina safe?
Tested products are usually well tolerated; contaminated ones can contain toxins.
Sources
- Herbs at a Glance: Evidence-Based Fact Sheets on Botanical ProductsNIH NCCIH · 2024
- EFSA Compendium of Botanicals Reported to Contain Naturally Occurring Substances of Possible ConcernEFSA · 2022
Cite This Page
Spirulina Powder (Arthrospira platensis). Herbadex — Doğal Şifa Rehberi (2026). https://herbadex.com/en/herb/spirulina-powder/
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