Comparisons

St John's Wort and Centaury

In Turkish, "kantaron" names two different plants. Confusing them matters, because St John's wort changes the effect of many medicines, including the pill and blood thinners. The table is built from the sourced cards of both herbs.

St John's Wort and Centaury
AspectSt. John's WortHypericum perforatumCentauryCentaurium erythraea
Strongest evidenceA Strong clinical evidenceT Traditional use
NeedsSleep, Stress & Mood, DigestionDigestion
FormDried Herb & TeaDried Herb & Tea
How to usePour 150 ml of boiling water over 1.5–2 g of chopped herb.Pour 200 ml of boiling water over 1–4 g of chopped dried herb.
PregnancyAvoidAvoid
BreastfeedingAvoidAvoid
Recommended minimum ageFrom age 18From age 18
Drug interactions4 serious interaction(s)No recorded interactions
Duration limitSee a doctor if no better after 2 weeksSee a doctor if no better after 2 weeks

Which one, when?

St. John's Wort

Its standardised extract may help mild to moderate depressive episodes under a doctor's care; its tea is traditionally used for mental exhaustion and sleep problems. People on prescription medicines should ask a doctor first.

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Centaury

A bitter herb traditionally used for mild indigestion and temporary loss of appetite. People with a stomach ulcer should not use it.

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Good to know

  • Check the Latin name on the label: Hypericum perforatum (St John's wort) and Centaurium erythraea (centaury).
  • Avoid intense sun while using St John's wort.

Sources

  1. European Union herbal monograph on Hypericum perforatum L., herba – Revision 1EMA HMPC · 2022
  2. European Union herbal monograph on Centaurium erythraea Rafn s.l., herbaEMA HMPC · 2015