Comparisons

Ginger or Turmeric?

Ginger and turmeric belong to the same plant family and are often confused. In EMA assessments their evidence and uses differ. The table is built from the sourced cards of both herbs.

Ginger or Turmeric?
AspectGingerZingiber officinaleTurmericCurcuma longa
Strongest evidenceA Strong clinical evidenceT Traditional use
NeedsDigestion, Joints, Bones & Pain, ImmunityDigestion
FormSpiceSpice
How to useFor motion sickness, adults take 1–2 g of powdered ginger 1 hour before travel.Pour 150 ml of boiling water over 0.5–1 g of chopped turmeric.
PregnancyAvoidAvoid
BreastfeedingAvoidAvoid
Recommended minimum ageFrom age 6From age 18
Drug interactionsNo recorded interactionsNo recorded interactions
Duration limitSee a doctor if no better after 2 weeksSee a doctor if no better after 2 weeks

Which one, when?

Ginger

Has a use backed by clinical studies for preventing motion-sickness nausea; traditionally used for indigestion, joint pain and colds.

Full card →

Turmeric

Traditionally used for digestive complaints such as fullness, slow digestion and wind. Not recommended with bile duct or liver disease.

Full card →

Good to know

  • The EMA turmeric monograph has no indication for joint pain or inflammation.
  • No malformations have been seen with ginger in pregnancy, but the EMA prefers avoiding it as a precaution; turmeric is not recommended in pregnancy.

Sources

  1. European Union herbal monograph on Zingiber officinale Roscoe, rhizoma – Revision 1EMA HMPC · 2025
  2. European Union herbal monograph on Curcuma longa L., rhizoma – Revision 1EMA HMPC · 2018