---
title: "Elderflower: Benefits, Uses & Side Effects | Herbadex"
description: "Elderflower tea is traditionally used to relieve early symptoms of the common cold. The assessment covers the flowers only."
language: en
url: https://herbadex.com/en/herb/elderflower/
source: Herbadex (https://herbadex.com)
---

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

# Elderflower

Sambucus nigra

T Traditional use

Elderflower tea is traditionally used to relieve early symptoms of the common cold. The assessment covers the flowers only.

[Immunity](https://herbadex.com/en/for/immunity/)

 

Image: Herbadex Botanik Stüdyosu · Özel Üretim

Pregnancy **⚠ Avoid**

Breastfeeding **⚠ Avoid**

Children **⚠ Avoid**

Drug interactions **No recorded interactions**

## At a glance

The EMA classes elder (Sambucus nigra) flower as a traditional herbal medicine for early symptoms of the common cold. The assessment covers dried flowers; raw berries, leaves and bark are outside its scope. The monograph lists no known adverse effects.

**Parts used:** flowers

**Key constituents:** Flavonoids (Rutin) & Phenolic Acids

Updated: October 15, 2026

✓ This herb record is backed by official European Medicines Agency (EMA HMPC) herbal monographs.

## What is it used for?

-   T Traditional use
    
    Traditionally used to relieve early symptoms of the common cold. \[1\]
    

## How is it used?

### Tea

Pour 150 ml of boiling water over 2–5 g of dried elderflowers.

**Amount:** 3 times daily

**Duration limit:** See a doctor if no better within 1 week

\[1\]

## Safety & interactions

Minimum age: 12 years

-   Not recommended for children under 12.
-   See a doctor if you get shortness of breath, fever or pus-like phlegm.
-   Not recommended in pregnancy or breastfeeding because safety has not been shown.
-   The assessment covers flowers only; berries, leaves and bark are different.

\[1\]

### Drug interactions

No recorded interactions

### Side effects

-   None known according to the monograph; report any unexpected effect to a doctor

#### ⚕ When to see a doctor

-   If high fever, shortness of breath or purulent/bloody phlegm develops
-   If symptoms do not improve within 1–2 weeks or worsen
-   If severe abdominal pain, jaundice, rash or allergic reaction occurs

## Did you know?

Elderflower tea is used at the first signs of a cold; only the dried flower has been assessed. \[1\]

## Frequently asked questions

Does elderflower help with colds?

The EMA accepts elderflower as a traditional remedy for early cold symptoms.

How do I make elderflower tea?

Pour 150 ml of boiling water over 2–5 g of dried flowers; drink 3 times a day.

Is it the same as elderberry?

No. The EMA assessment covers dried flowers. Elderberries, leaves and bark are not included.

Can children drink elderflower tea?

Not recommended under 12.

## Sources

1.  [European Union herbal monograph on Sambucus nigra L., flos – Revision 1](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-sambucus-nigra-l-flos-revision-1_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2018

### Cite This Page

Elderflower (Sambucus nigra). Herbadex — Doğal Şifa Rehberi (2026). https://herbadex.com/en/herb/elderflower/

## Related guides and comparisons

-   [Same Name, Different Plants](https://herbadex.com/en/guide/same-name-different-plants/)

## On this page

At a glance What is it used for? How is it used? Safety & interactions Did you know? Frequently asked questions Sources Related herbs

## Related herbs

 

### [Echinacea](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/echinacea/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Echinacea purpurea

Juice pressed from fresh echinacea plants may help with short-term prevention and treatment of colds. Dried echinacea tea is not covered.

[Immunity](https://herbadex.com/en/for/immunity/) [Skin & Hair](https://herbadex.com/en/for/skin-hair/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

 

### [Ginger](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/ginger/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Zingiber officinale

Powdered ginger root taken before travel may help prevent motion-sickness nausea; it is also traditionally used for mild indigestion.

[Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/) [Joints, Bones & Pain](https://herbadex.com/en/for/joints-pain/) +1

[Spice](https://herbadex.com/en/form/spice/)

 

### [Willow Bark](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/willow-bark/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Salix spp.

Willow bark extract may help with short-term low back pain. It contains salicylates, so it is unsuitable under 18 and with blood thinners.

[Joints, Bones & Pain](https://herbadex.com/en/for/joints-pain/) [Immunity](https://herbadex.com/en/for/immunity/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

### [Chamomile](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/chamomile/)

T Traditional use

Matricaria recutita

A gentle herbal tea traditionally used for bloating and mild stomach cramps, common cold symptoms and mouth or throat irritation.

[Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/) [Immunity](https://herbadex.com/en/for/immunity/) +2

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

 

### [Garlic](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/garlic/)

T Traditional use

Allium sativum

Garlic powder is traditionally used to help prevent hardening of the arteries, and garlic extract to relieve symptoms of the common cold.

[Heart & Circulation](https://herbadex.com/en/for/heart-circulation/) [Immunity](https://herbadex.com/en/for/immunity/)

[Spice](https://herbadex.com/en/form/spice/)

 

### [Linden](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/linden/)

T Traditional use

Tilia cordata, Tilia platyphyllos

Linden (lime) flower tea is traditionally used to relieve symptoms of the common cold and mild symptoms of stress in adults and older children.

[Immunity](https://herbadex.com/en/for/immunity/) [Sleep, Stress & Mood](https://herbadex.com/en/for/sleep-stress/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

## Other herbs in the same preparation form (Dried Herb & Tea)

[Dried Herb & Tea →](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

### [Psyllium Husk](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/psyllium-husk/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Plantago ovata

Taken with plenty of water, psyllium husk helps soften stools in constipation; keep a gap between it and other medicines.

[Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/) [Heart & Circulation](https://herbadex.com/en/for/heart-circulation/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

 

### [Senna](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/senna/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Senna alexandrina

A stimulant laxative for short-term relief of occasional constipation. No longer than 1 week; not for children under 12, in pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

[Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

 

### [St. John's Wort](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/st-johns-wort/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Hypericum perforatum

St John's wort extract may help with mild to moderate depressive episodes, but it seriously interacts with many medicines, including the pill.

[Sleep, Stress & Mood](https://herbadex.com/en/for/sleep-stress/) [Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

 

### [Valerian Root](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/valerian-root/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Valeriana officinalis

Dry extracts of valerian root may help with mild nervous tension and sleep problems; they work gradually, so use them for 2–4 weeks.

[Sleep, Stress & Mood](https://herbadex.com/en/for/sleep-stress/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

This page is for information only and is not medical advice. If you take medication, are pregnant, or have a health condition, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before use.
