---
title: "Herbal Products in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding | Herbadex"
description: "The EMA does not recommend most herbs it assessed during pregnancy, and some are contraindicated. What to know about herbal products in pregnancy."
language: en
url: https://herbadex.com/en/guide/herbal-products-in-pregnancy/
source: Herbadex (https://herbadex.com)
---

Guides

# Herbal Products in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Many people assume natural always means safe in pregnancy. EMA monographs paint a more cautious picture. This guide is for information only; ask your doctor about every product in pregnancy.

Updated: October 15, 2026

## General rule: for most, there are no data

For most herbs on Herbadex the EMA says the same: safety in pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established, and use is not recommended in the absence of sufficient data. That does not mean "proven harmful"; it means "not shown to be safe".

## Herbs that must not be used in pregnancy

-   Ginkgo: contraindicated in pregnancy; it may increase bleeding tendency
-   Willow bark: contraindicated in the last 3 months, not recommended earlier or while breastfeeding; salicylates cross the placenta and into milk
-   Fenugreek: effects on reproduction in animal studies; not recommended in pregnancy, breastfeeding or for women of childbearing age not using contraception
-   St John's wort: reproductive toxicity in animal studies; not recommended in pregnancy or breastfeeding

## Herbs the EMA views more favourably

-   Chamomile tea: per its EMA monograph, safety in pregnancy and breastfeeding has been established
-   Psyllium: may be considered for constipation in pregnancy and breastfeeding if a change of diet is not enough
-   Ginger: no malformations in 300–1000 pregnancy outcomes; still, the EMA prefers avoiding it in pregnancy as a precaution

## Care while breastfeeding

-   Fennel and aniseed: their anethole passes into breast milk; not recommended while breastfeeding
-   Chasteberry: may affect milk production; not recommended while breastfeeding
-   Clean essential oils and skin products off the breast before feeding

## What to do

If you are planning a pregnancy, pregnant or breastfeeding, do not use herbal products without asking your doctor. Each herb card shows the pregnancy and breastfeeding status in its safety strip.

## Frequently asked questions

Can I drink herbal tea in pregnancy?

The EMA does not recommend most herbs it assessed in pregnancy. Safety has been established for chamomile tea; still, ask your doctor.

Can I take ginger in pregnancy?

No malformations have been seen, but the EMA prefers avoiding it in pregnancy as a precaution.

Can I drink fennel tea while breastfeeding?

The EMA does not recommend it; the anethole in fennel passes into breast milk.

## Sources

1.  [European Union herbal monograph on Matricaria recutita L., flos](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-matricaria-recutita-l-flos-first-version_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2015
2.  [European Union herbal monograph on Zingiber officinale Roscoe, rhizoma – Revision 1](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-zingiber-officinale-roscoe-rhizoma-revision-1_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2025
3.  [European Union herbal monograph on Foeniculum vulgare Miller subsp. vulgare var. vulgare, fructus – Revision 1](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-foeniculum-vulgare-miller-subsp-vulgare-var-vulgare-fructus-revision-1_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2024
4.  [Community herbal monograph on Plantago ovata Forssk., seminis tegumentum – Revision 1](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-community-herbal-monograph-plantago-ovata-forssk-seminis-tegumentum_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2013
5.  [European Union herbal monograph on Vitex agnus-castus L., fructus – Revision 1](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-vitex-agnus-castus-l-fructus-revision-1_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2018
6.  [European Union herbal monograph on Salix \[various species including S. purpurea L., S. daphnoides Vill., S. fragilis L.\], cortex – Revision 1](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-salix-various-species-including-s-purpurea-l-s-daphnoides-vill-s-fragilis-l-cortex_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2017
7.  [European Union herbal monograph on Trigonella foenum-graecum L., semen – Revision 1](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/european-union-herbal-monograph-trigonella-foenum-graecum-l-semen-revision-1_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2021
8.  [European Union herbal monograph on Hypericum perforatum L., herba – Revision 1](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-hypericum-perforatum-l-herba-revision-1_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2022
9.  [European Union herbal monograph on Ginkgo biloba L., folium](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-ginkgo-biloba-l-folium_en.pdf) EMA HMPC · 2015

Next guide in series

### [Same Name, Different Plants →](https://herbadex.com/en/guide/same-name-different-plants/)

Thyme, sage, St John's wort, ginseng, cinnamon: several plants share one common name. Why the Latin name matters for buying the right herb.

## Related herbs

 

### [Fenugreek](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/fenugreek/)

T Traditional use

Trigonella foenum-graecum

Fenugreek seed is traditionally used before meals for temporary loss of appetite and as a poultice for minor skin inflammation.

[Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/) [Skin & Hair](https://herbadex.com/en/for/skin-hair/)

[Seed](https://herbadex.com/en/form/seed/)

 

### [Ginkgo Leaf](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/ginkgo/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Ginkgo biloba

Standardised ginkgo extract may help age-related cognitive decline and mild dementia; bleeding risk and interactions call for caution.

[Energy & Focus](https://herbadex.com/en/for/energy-focus/) [Heart & Circulation](https://herbadex.com/en/for/heart-circulation/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

 

### [Chasteberry Seed](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/chasteberry-seed/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Vitex agnus-castus

Chasteberry dry extract may help with symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS); regular use for 3 months is recommended for effect.

[Women’s Health](https://herbadex.com/en/for/womens-health/)

[Seed](https://herbadex.com/en/form/seed/)

### [Psyllium Husk](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/psyllium-husk/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Plantago ovata

Taken with plenty of water, psyllium husk helps soften stools in constipation; keep a gap between it and other medicines.

[Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/) [Heart & Circulation](https://herbadex.com/en/for/heart-circulation/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

### [Chamomile](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/chamomile/)

T Traditional use

Matricaria recutita

A gentle herbal tea traditionally used for bloating and mild stomach cramps, common cold symptoms and mouth or throat irritation.

[Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/) [Immunity](https://herbadex.com/en/for/immunity/) +2

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

 

### [Fennel](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/fennel/)

T Traditional use

Foeniculum vulgare

Fennel seed tea is traditionally used for bloating and wind, for mild period cramps and for cough that comes with a cold.

[Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/) [Women’s Health](https://herbadex.com/en/for/womens-health/) +1

[Seed](https://herbadex.com/en/form/seed/)

 

### [St. John's Wort](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/st-johns-wort/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Hypericum perforatum

St John's wort extract may help with mild to moderate depressive episodes, but it seriously interacts with many medicines, including the pill.

[Sleep, Stress & Mood](https://herbadex.com/en/for/sleep-stress/) [Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

 

### [Willow Bark](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/willow-bark/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Salix spp.

Willow bark extract may help with short-term low back pain. It contains salicylates, so it is unsuitable under 18 and with blood thinners.

[Joints, Bones & Pain](https://herbadex.com/en/for/joints-pain/) [Immunity](https://herbadex.com/en/for/immunity/)

[Dried Herb & Tea](https://herbadex.com/en/form/dried-herb-tea/)

 

### [Ginger](https://herbadex.com/en/herb/ginger/)

A Strong clinical evidence

Zingiber officinale

Powdered ginger root taken before travel may help prevent motion-sickness nausea; it is also traditionally used for mild indigestion.

[Digestion](https://herbadex.com/en/for/digestion/) [Joints, Bones & Pain](https://herbadex.com/en/for/joints-pain/) +1

[Spice](https://herbadex.com/en/form/spice/)

This page is for information only and is not medical advice. If you take medication, are pregnant, or have a health condition, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before use.
